Specification-Based Testing
Definition
A category of test techniques where tests are derived from the specifications or requirements of the system without reference to its internal structure. It is synonymous with black-box testing.
Related Terms
A testing technique where the internal structure of the system is not considered. Tests are derived from specifications, requirements, or other documentation, focusing solely on inputs and expected outputs.
Equivalence PartitioningA black-box test design technique that divides input data into groups (partitions) where all values in a partition are expected to be treated the same way by the system. One representative value from each partition is selected for testing.
Boundary Value AnalysisA black-box test design technique where test cases are created using values at the edges of equivalence partitions. Defects often cluster at boundaries, making this an efficient way to find errors with minimal test cases.
Practice Chapter 4: Test Analysis and Design
Test your understanding of specification-based testing and other concepts from this chapter.
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